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2025-01-23

KEEI Library This Week (2025.01.17.-01.23.)

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V.16 N.4 (2025.01.23.)

	Gas Market Report, Q1-2025 This edition of the quarterly Gas Market Report by the International Energy Agency (IEA) provides a thorough review of market developments in 2024 and an outlook for 2025. As part of the IEA’s Low-Emissions Gases Work Programme, the report includes a section dedicated to policy and market developments related to biomethane, low-emissions hydrogen and e-methane. The current gas market context highlights the need for responsible producers and consumers to work together to reinforce the architecture for secure global gas supplies. To support this, the IEA established in late 2024 a permanent Working Party on Natural Gas and Sustainable Gases Security (GWP), building on the Agency’s longstanding 2025.01 OECD/IEA
	Customized Low-Carbon Development Models for Rural Areas in the People’s Republic of China The brief draws on assessments of the low-carbon technologies available in rural areas in the PRC and the policy environment for low-carbon development. It outlines how policy makers could boost the contribution of rural areas to the country’s aim of achieving carbon peaking by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060. 2025.01 ADB
	Policies to reduce whole-life carbon in the built environment While some experiences from the Swedish case could be applied to the EU context, further EU support to Member States could also significantly simplify the harmonisation and implementation of WLC frameworks. Ambitious limit values on WLC, better valuing of existing building stock, expanding buildings’ lifespans and circularity, and fostering demand for low-carbon materials are all important levers to decarbonise the built environment. These measures could be implemented or strengthened in a range of existing policies. 2025.01 CEPS
	An agenda for UK–China climate cooperation This paper presents the case for increased UK–China climate cooperation, and identifies specific aspects of policy on which future joint work can usefully focus. Such work could offer a valuable counterpoint to the US’s expected retreat, under the second Donald Trump presidency, from constructive engagement with the climate crisis. 2025.01 Chatham House
	Handbook on cross-border energy communities The Handbook on Cross-Border Energy Communities (CBECs) offers a comprehensive overview on how to establish and manage energy initiatives that span national borders within the European Union. It is aimed at empowering local actors, policymakers, and stakeholders to navigate the legal, technical, and administrative challenges unique to CBECs, while emphasizing their contribution to the EU's energy transition and cohesion objectives. CBECs present numerous benefits, including economic efficiencies, job creation, enhanced energy independence, and reduced carbon footprints. However, they face significant challenges. The Handbook provides practical information and highlights good practices, such 2025.01 European Commission
	Hydrogen production via direct seawater electrolysis Seawater electrolysis is a promising approach for sustainable hydrogen production that could alleviate the ever-growing demand for freshwater resources. This literature review synthesizes current research on direct seawater electrolysis, drawing attention to advances in electrode materials, catalyst efficiency, and system design. Furthermore, an overview of indirect seawater electrolysis is given as a benchmark. Key challenges, including electrode corrosion, chlorine evolution and energy efficiency, are critically analysed. Recent innovations in selective catalysts and membrane technologies are discussed as potential solutions for such challenges. The review also evaluates the economic feasi 2025.01 European Commission
	Does Unilateral Decarbonization Pay For Itself? This paper shows that unilateral decarbonization pays for itself in large economies. We estimate economic damages from global temperature shocks and combine them with a climate-economy model to construct Domestic Costs of Carbon: $226 per ton for the United States and $216 per ton for the European Union. When compared to marginal abatement costs, these values imply over 80% unilateral decarbonization for both economies, an order of magnitude larger than under conventional damages estimated based on local temperature. 2025.01 NBER
	Valuing Solar Subsidies Individuals trade present for future consumption across a range of economic behaviors, and this tradeoff may differ across socioeconomic groups. To assess these tradeoffs, we estimate a dynamic model of residential solar adoption and system sizing in California using household-level data on solar irradiance, electricity consumption, and electricity rates that offer plausibly exogenous variation in the future benefits from adopting relative to upfront costs. We find implicit discount rates of 15.3%, 13.8%, and 10.0% for low-, medium-, and high-wealth households. Counterfactual simulations demonstrate opportunities to reduce the regressivity of solar adoption, increase policy cost-effectivenes 2025.01 NBER
	Decentralised renewable energy for powering agri-food value chains in the Republic of Guinea This report identifies solar PV as the most suitable DRE solution and entry point in the rice, maize and vegetable value chains. Based on qualitative data, the report estimates the addressable market potential for solar PV water pumping, solar PV milling and solar PV cold storage for these value chains, representing significant market value and potential to bolster food security in the country. 2025.01 IRENA
	Key Themes for the Global Energy Economy in 2025 Geopolitics is an overarching characteristic of much of this outlook for the key themes in the global energy economy in 2025. The start of Donald Trump’s second term in the White House will herald new pressures to multiple layers of the global economy, from trade to labour, monetary policy to energy. This year’s report assesses another tight year for global LNG, China’s potential role as a swing consumer and Europe’s rising need to replenish gas storage over the summer months. It updates OPEC+ oil market strategy, the outlook for COP, energy transition and Russia’s pivot to Asia as it seeks to replace its lost European energy markets. 2025.01 OIES
	The End of Russian Gas Transit via Ukraine: Immediate Impact and Implications for the European Gas Market in 2025 Overall, the end of Russian gas transit via Ukraine demonstrates the extent to which Europe has already (for the most part) learned to live without Russian pipeline gas. It also demonstrates the importance of cross-border interconnection capacity, the holding of substantial seasonal gas storage stocks, the availability of alternative sources of supply (namely LNG from the global market), and the development of an integrated, liquid, traded gas market that has the ability to generate and respond to pricing signals. 2025.01 OIES
	North Africa Gas: Producers aim to preserve export role Interestingly, over the last six months, some key upstream and demand-side measures have been launched by North Africa’s gas exporting countries with the objective of reviving this subregion’s natural gas supply potential and preserving its gas export role. 2025.01 OIES
	Digging Deep: Critical Mineral Supply Chains, Electric Vehicles, and the Role of Technological Innovation This issue brief considers questions related to innovation that affects supply chains for EV critical minerals and the policy challenges in scaling up nascent technologies for commercial deployment. It is motivated by a March 2024 webinar organized by Resources for the Future with experts from academia, the automotive industry, and the federal government. 2025.01 RFF
	Delivering on the European Green Deal: A Private Sector Perspective – Second Edition This agenda must be pursued against the backdrop of a complex geopolitical landscape and intensifying global competition. The report highlights how private sector leadership will be critical in ensuring that the continent not only stays on track to meet its ambitious climate targets but also strengthens its position in the global economy in this new political landscape. 2025.01 WEF
	Unleashing the Full Potential of Industrial Clusters: Infrastructure Solutions for Clean Energies The paper outlines leading examples of how stakeholders have successfully used clusters to achieve outcomes unattainable in isolation. This collaborative approach must be scaled by government, industry and academic organizations worldwide to meet the Paris Agreement’s goals. By highlighting leading examples, the paper aims to inspire companies and institutions to enhance their collaborative efforts, thereby scaling the necessary infrastructure via 2025.01 WEF
	한국 배출권 거래시장 발전 방향 2030 NDC 달성을 위해 배출권 거래제를 시장 메커니즘에 기반하여 실효적으로 개선할 필요가 있다. 우선 유상할당 비중을 점진적으로 높이고, 배출허용총량 외에서 관 리되고 있는 시장안정화조치 예비분 등을 배출허용총량 안으로 포섭해야 한다. 이월제한 규제는 폐지 또는 대폭 완화하고, 현물과 경매 시장 참여자 범위를 금융기관, 연기금 등으 로 확대할 필요가 있다. 배출권 시장 활성화를 위해 위탁매매업, 선물, ETF‧ETN 등을 단 계적으로 도입하여 다양한 목적을 가진 이질적 참여자를 점진적으로 확대하여 배출권 거 래시장의 가격 메커니즘을 개선할 필요가 있다. 그 외 유럽식 수량기반 안정화조치와 미 국식 가격기반 안정화조치 등의 도입을 통해 배출권 거래시장의 안정화를 유도하며, 배출 권 거래시장에서 불공정거래 억제를 위한 규율을 마련할 필요가 있다 2025.01 자본시장연구원

자원·환경경제연구 v.33 no.4

KDI 경제동향 2025. 1

East Asian Economic Review V.28 no.4

세계 원전시장 인사이트 2025. 1.17

세계 에너지시장 인사이트 2025년 1호

국제유가 및 시장동향 2025년 1025호

하버드비즈니스리뷰 2025년 1-2월

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